|
HS Code |
963777 |
| Chemical Name | Pyruvic Acid |
| Molecular Formula | C3H4O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 88.06 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 127-17-3 |
| Appearance | Colorless to yellowish liquid |
| Melting Point | 11.8 °C |
| Boiling Point | 165 °C |
| Density | 1.250 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Pka | 2.50 |
| Odor | Sharp, pungent odor |
| Refractive Index | 1.435 |
| Flash Point | 65 °C |
| Vapor Pressure | 10 mmHg at 41 °C |
As an accredited Pyruvic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Pyruvic Acid is supplied in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, sealed, labeled with hazard warnings, and stored in a protective box. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Pyruvic Acid: Typically loaded in 200 kg HDPE drums, totaling approximately 80 drums (16 MT net). |
| Shipping | Pyruvic acid is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers made of glass or compatible plastic, protected from light, moisture, and extreme temperatures. It is classified as a hazardous material due to its corrosive and flammable properties, so shipping must comply with regulations such as DOT, IATA, and IMDG, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation. |
| Storage | Pyruvic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep it protected from light and moisture. Store at temperatures between 2–8°C (refrigerated). Ensure proper labeling and avoid exposure to heat or sources of ignition, as pyruvic acid is combustible and can decompose when heated. |
| Shelf Life | Pyruvic Acid typically has a shelf life of 12–24 months when stored tightly sealed, away from light, at cool, dry conditions. |
|
Purity 99%: Pyruvic Acid with 99% purity is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it ensures high reaction yield and minimal byproduct formation. Molecular Weight 88.06 g/mol: Pyruvic Acid with a molecular weight of 88.06 g/mol is used in biochemical research, where it enables accurate metabolic pathway analysis. Solution Stability pH 2: Pyruvic Acid stable at pH 2 is used in dermatological formulations, where it maintains efficacy during storage and application. Appearance clear liquid: Pyruvic Acid in clear liquid form is used in cosmetic peel solutions, where it ensures uniform product consistency. Density 1.25 g/cm³: Pyruvic Acid with a density of 1.25 g/cm³ is used in analytical chemistry protocols, where it facilitates precise volumetric measurements. Freezing Point 13.6°C: Pyruvic Acid with a freezing point of 13.6°C is used in temperature-sensitive formulations, where it helps prevent premature crystallization. Assay ≥99%: Pyruvic Acid with assay greater than or equal to 99% is used in food additive applications, where it delivers reliable acidity regulation. Water Content <0.5%: Pyruvic Acid with water content less than 0.5% is used in organic synthesis, where it reduces the risk of hydrolytic side reactions. Stability Temperature ≤25°C: Pyruvic Acid with stability up to 25°C is used in controlled environment storage, where product degradation is minimized. Heavy Metals <10 ppm: Pyruvic Acid with heavy metals content less than 10 ppm is used in clinical diagnostics, where it guarantees sample purity. |
Competitive Pyruvic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615371019725 or mail to sales7@alchemist-chem.com.
We will respond to you as soon as possible.
Tel: +8615371019725
Email: sales7@alchemist-chem.com
Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!
Pyruvic acid carries a long-standing reputation as a foundational building block in chemical synthesis and biochemical research. At our production site, we handle each batch with a clear understanding of its reactivity and versatility. We have produced pyruvic acid for more than a decade, witnessing a steady evolution in how researchers and industrial users regard this key alpha-keto acid. The demand comes from a broad range of fields—pharmaceutical intermediates, specialty chemicals, diagnostic reagents, even flavors and fragrances. Every pack that leaves our facility tests our resolve to maintain consistent purity and performance, not because regulations say so, but because process consistency makes the downstream work for our partners possible.
Through extensive pilot runs and scaled-up batches, we have distilled our offering to a few high-demand models. The majority of our partners request high-purity liquid pyruvic acid, typically above 98% assay, water content below 1%, and minimal UV-absorbing impurities. We keep close tabs on the stability profile, so our material packs cleanly, with low peroxide values and minimal residual solvents. The chemical itself has a sharp, vinegar-like odor and appears as a clear to pale-yellow liquid, yet not all pyruvic acid lines up equally under the microscope. Impurity profiles and storage stability separate a reliable supply from a lab curiosity. After harvesting feedback over many years, we fine-tuned packaging to lock in freshness and reduce handling hazards, minimizing exposure to air and moisture to control the natural tendency of pyruvic acid to degrade or polymerize.
A lot of requests focus on the 98% analytical grade, available in amber glass bottles to slow any photochemical effects. Apart from this, our technical grade sees demand for lower pricing, often in larger drums where slight increases in byproduct levels are acceptable. This variety matches the spectrum of users—from high-throughput chemical plants to university benches. To measure up to strict applications, we regularly screen batches for trace heavy metals, volatile components, and color stability. For some formulations, requiring lower formic acid or acetaldehyde byproducts, we purposely slow down the distillation flow to match customer requests. That kind of responsiveness develops only after years of close discussion with technical clients; you learn that generic, off-the-shelf material just slows progress down the line.
Lab technicians, R&D groups, and production chemists come to us for material that stands up to the test of real process environments. Pyruvic acid serves as an essential keto group supplier for pharmaceutical building blocks—its reactive carbonyl group proves useful in making newer antibiotics, amino acid derivatives, and various heterocyclic compounds. Food and flavor engineers count on it for nuanced acid profiles and aroma components. In cosmetic science, it finds use thanks to its subtle ability to modify pH and support gentle exfoliating formulations. Cell culture and biochemical research depend on carefully characterized pyruvic acid to tweak metabolic pathways in vitro, offering clues about human cellular respiration and energy cycles.
Every customer application we serve demands a slightly different approach—since the compound oxidizes somewhat easily, those running larger reactors tend to transfer directly from closed system containers instead of opening and frequently resealing, which helps maintain consistent quality for each reaction. For those performing analytical work or life sciences research, the smallest uptick in impurities can mean hours of troubleshooting, wasted samples, or unreliable data. Here, the manufacturer’s responsibility is not just about bulk supply but predictable, batch-to-batch reproducibility. From experience, we’ve seen how poor packaging or inconsistent synthesis translate into downstream headaches: off-flavors, side reactions, lower yields, or simply wasted time.
A lot of pyruvic acid on the market traces its origin to secondary or side reactions in commodity chemical production lines. From the start, we took a different approach—deliberate synthesis routes, cleaner separation stages, and fine-tuned vacuum distillation. This ensures that side products like acetic acid, lactic acid, or polymeric residue sit well below the typical industry thresholds. Our facility relies on real-time analytical feedback, alerting us if even small shifts occur in reaction conditions. That proactive approach cuts down the variance, minimizing lot rejections or product recalls. Matching the expectation of the pharmaceutical and research market shaped every stage of our process engineering.
A well-controlled supply chain helps too. We choose source materials specifically for their low contaminant levels, screening for catalyst residues that could carry through the process. Each filler on the line gets trained not just on technique but the underlying science—down to why even subtle exposure to ambient moisture can push the acid to hydrate, leading to lower assay and a shift in physical properties. With time, we learned that a few extra minutes spent double-checking closure seals, or verifying weight loss during drying, saves hours of customer headaches. Feedback loops between our own QC staff and technical partners do more than just meet the spec—they ensure tweaks are made rapidly, before quality issues ever reach a customer bench.
Pyruvic acid demands a healthy respect in the plant and lab. It’s stable enough for routine handling in sealed containers, but reacts strongly in open air and with basic solutions. Our site shifted to automated filling and capping after operators reported repeated pungent odors and eye irritation—the kind of real-world insight that doesn’t appear on data sheets, but shapes the way the product arrives at the end user. Spill containment, temperature control in transport, and labeling practices all draw on lessons learned in the field. Shipping partners get trained on what a runaway bottle looks like—a faint yellowing, a bit of heat on the cap, and we walk them through steps to quarantine and report issues.
The worst mistakes we’ve seen come from underestimating chemical behavior over time. Pyruvic acid may seem tame, but improper storage—especially above room temperature or in strong sunlight—quickly leads to new byproduct formation, including acetal and oligomeric species. Based on these experiences, our shipments go out with explicit storage tips and secondary containment. For customers running continuous processes, we recommend direct feed systems to cut down air contact and keep material stabilized over multi-shift operations. Open communication helps clients adjust their own protocols, leading to safer and more efficient operations on both sides.
Other alpha-keto acids like 2-oxobutyric acid or phenylpyruvic acid pop up in similar research role calls, but pyruvic acid’s simple structure, commercial availability, and reliable reactivity put it in a unique position. Chemists exploring aldol or nucleophilic addition reactions tune their substrate choice to avoid unwanted side products or harsh reaction conditions. Pyruvic acid offers a combination of mild acidity, water solubility, and strong carbonyl reactivity—traits that aren’t always matched by higher homologs. Usually, alternatives demand either harsher process conditions or costlier purification, and the supply chain for pyruvic acid stands out for its scalability and reach.
We often talk with formulation chemists debating whether to substitute lactic acid, malic acid, or other hydroxy acids for similar roles. In our direct tests, only pyruvic acid maintains the balance between strong keto activity and manageable reaction kinetics across a broad spectrum of conditions. Additives and stabilizers sometimes wreck the purity, but our process keeps auxiliary ingredients out of the picture to guarantee a straightforward ingredient for those who want maximal flexibility. That practical difference simplifies scaling from bench to pilot, as there are fewer surprises or hidden contaminants to rerun or remove.
Demand patterns for pyruvic acid shift every few years as customers advance into new product lines—medical diagnostics, functional foods, even materials research. We’ve observed a growing need for even higher-purity grades as gene editing, cell therapy, and next-generation sequencing require sharper precision in metabolic and cell culture substrates. A decade ago, most sales targeted classic pharmaceutical intermediates and chemical synthesis; today, technical buyers ask more granular questions about endotoxin levels, pyrogen content, and trace solvents. That kind of scrutiny keeps us honest. It also builds the kind of trust that lasts beyond a single order; we know the scientists ordering today may need to audit our site or renew regulatory files for years to come.
One thing stands out in biotechnology and cell science sectors—customers order smaller packs, but ask for deeper technical validation. Our staff provides side-by-side certificates, batch chromatograms, and open communication about prior success stories. Customer audits challenge our routine, but they also foster improvements. Our regular collaboration helps us tackle issues like material stability during extended storage, the need for plastic-free packaging, or lowering background contamination to meet the latest research thresholds. Those conversations shape the product almost as much as internal engineering does.
Sustainability matters in chemical manufacturing, not just as a buzzword, but as an everyday practice. Pyruvic acid production generates some volatile byproducts and acidic wastewater. From earlier days of open-drain rinses, we’ve scaled up on-site treatment—neutralizing excess acid and recycling cooling water to minimize discharge. We hunted for greener precursors and improved our yields by incrementally matching reagent stoichiometries and distillation cut points. That makes the difference between a low-margin commodity and a specialty product with minimal environmental impact.
We learned from hard-won experience, too: what looks fine on a small batch scale can snowball into substantial solvent use or costly waste disposal during a full production campaign. Engineering controls—like closed-loop distillation and vapor scrubbing—evolved from watching what worked and didn’t over years of repeats. As regulatory oversight tightens, we pass those benefits along, ensuring the cleanest material possible while documenting the waste footprint for downstream partners or compliance officers. We treat this not just as a compliance task but as stewardship for the broader community relying on each chemical input in their mission.
Working as a manufacturer, we see firsthand how every shipment shapes whole workflows and product outcomes. Our best improvements come from resolving actual bottlenecks in R&D or production—one stuck bottle in a robotics line, an unexpected impurity peak in a chromatogram, or difficult-to-pour containers that mess with weighing protocols. Each interaction passes along actionable insight: how packaging slows or speeds up lab routines, how instrument drift ties back to solvent quality, how a minor color shift tips off seasoned chemists to deeper issues.
Many partners seek insights beyond product specs: storage tips to limit color change, shelf-life estimates under repeated thermal cycling, cleaning methods that leave no trace. They rely on our technical staff to advise about safe evaporation methods, optimal dilution for cell work, or sidestepping unnecessary stabilizers that could interfere with downstream processes. Over time, these dialogues forge a kind of shared ownership—any challenge in the workflow sparks rapid collaboration, adjustments to synthesis or filling, and a sense that feedback never falls on deaf ears.
Pyruvic acid never travels directly from production line to customer doorstep; every shipment makes a detour through our integrated quality lab. Our teams check for purity, color, UV absorbance, and microbial contamination, using certified standards and traceable methods approved by worldwide regulatory authorities. For pharma clients, we build batches to match GMP standards, with documentation, certificates, and open-door policies for audits. Analytical chemists on staff answer questions, provide spectra or impurity profiles, and supply background dossiers if material shows up in safety documentation.
That approach supports confidence for the pharmaceutical, food, and biotech users whose own processes fall under mounting regulatory scrutiny. Our staff review published guidelines from agencies in regions like North America, Europe, and Asia, cross-validating our process flows to enable straightforward registration or approval for customers up and down the supply chain. We see this interface as a living partnership—no batch gets released before our own experts sign off that it will actually perform in the toughest conditions. Where a customer signals an anomaly or uses the material in new settings, we treat each request as a chance for learning, not a compliance burden.
Any manufacturer can send out a data sheet; only direct, long-term engagement surfaces the subtleties that separate one supply from another. Years of chemist-led production and feedback cycles have tuned our sense for what holds back or accelerates customer innovation. We know certain end uses, like enzyme analysis or tissue culture, are unforgiving of even subtle color changes or drift in purity; others tolerate a broad window but ask for reduced cost per kilogram. By monitoring real-world performance in client hands—not just in our own plant—we build robust checks that keep surprises low, yet stay nimble enough for out-of-the-box requests.
Direct manufacturer feedback tells us what actually boosts throughput or cuts time to result: clear labeling, predictable viscosity at working temperature, adaptability for solid-phase or liquid feeders, and packaging that matches site-specific handling requirements. From each customer interaction, we log lessons about reducing error risk and simplifying workflow. The real win sits not in a perfect data sheet, but in client reports of fewer repeats, consistent yields, and requests for repeat orders year over year.
We know that pyruvic acid doesn’t always stay center stage in every application, but for the moments it does, process disruptions or unstable supply cause significant delays or extra cost. Our work doesn’t end at the end of each production campaign; it picks up with each new round of client troubleshooting or innovation. Quite a few of our advancements—refined syntheses, lighter shipping bottles, better fill accuracy—start as conversations with users facing that one persistent challenge, and then build out to benefit the whole supply network.
We persist in direct communication after shipment, not just to track sales, but to adjust procedures, anticipate changing specifications, and spot industry shifts before they hit regulatory mandates. Our experience proves that reliability and practical knowledge mean more than glossy brochures or lowest-bid pricing. Through rigorous real-life tests and depth of technical support, we strive to help each user achieve their results, knowing our work upstream shapes outcomes and discoveries well beyond our facility’s walls.